PEMUTERAN
Pemuteran is a perfect place for relaxing
out from the daily of busy activities and the area is free from the
aggressive saler which you will fine in another tourist object in Bali.
This peaceful place is ideal for natural
excursion activities such as trekking at the National Park, Swimming,
Snorkeling, Diving or explore the sacred of the big Temples surrounding
the area such as Melanting, Kerta Kawat, Pulaki, Pabean and Pemuteran
Temple.
Pemuteran is also home to the largest
artificial Biorock reef project in the world. Pemuteran community
declared that the reefs are protected no-fishing zones, for eco-tourism
use only. Local fishermen banned bomb and cyanide reef fishing in
Pemuteran Bay to preserve the beauty of the reefs, there is a real
spirit of marine conservation effort in this area.
Biorock
More then fifty-six Biorock coral nursery
structures have been installed since June 2000 in Pemuteran Village.
With a total length of 300 metres situated in an area of 2 hectares, this is the largest Biorock coral reef nursery and restoration project worldwide.
These structures are located in an area
parallel to the shore, about 50-100 metres from the coastline, in waters
ranging from about 3 to 7 metres deep. They are roughly lined up,
forming a natural snorkelling and diving trail. The Biorock Centre is in
charge of maintaining the structures, he is the guardian of the reef,
go by and have a talk with him. He will inform you on the status of
different projects. For more information please have a look at the
Biorock tab.
Bali Barat National Park
The West Bali National Park, established in
1941, covers 77,000 hectares of wooded slopes, savannah, rainforest,
monsoon forest, mangrove swamp and coastal flats, and is the only
remaining natural habitat of the endangered jalak putih, the Bali Starling (Leucopsar
rothschildi). It is also home to 200 species of plant, rusa deer,
kancil, barking deer, long-tailed macaques, civets, monkeys, wild boars,
and the last of the island’s wild banteng from which the deer-like
Balinese cattle are descended. It was here that the last known Bali
tiger shot and killed in 1937.
Within
the boundaries of the reserve are 7,000 hectares of coral reefs and
coastal waters, mainly around Cape Prapat Agung between Teluk Terima and
Gilimanuk, together with several sanctuary islands for sea birds in the
bay near Gilimanuk. Probably best known and most visited are the
excellent coral reefs surrounding Pulau Menjangan,
this area teems with a spectacular marine life including brightly
coloured parrot fish, yellow back fusiliers, powder-blue surgeon fish,
damsel fish, puffer fish, unicorn fish, barracuda and silvery jacks.
Extensive reefs also surround the mainland, and both sea and shore birds
are abundant, the most conspicuous being brown boobies and lesser
frigate birds. Two species of tern nest in large numbers on the
sandbanks at the entrance of Teluk Lumpur (Mud Bay) while the boobies
and frigates roost on Pulau Burung further to the east. Hawksbill
turtles and 10-meter-long toothless whale sharks have also been sighted
along the reserve’s north coast, and whales and dolphins migrate via
Selat Bali between Java and Bali.
The Park’s profuse and beautiful bird life
boasts over 250 different species and is the only place where the Bali
Starling (also known as Rothschild’s Mynah) can be found in the wild.
Extremely rare, this is the only surviving bird endemic to Bali, and is
one of the world’s most endangered species. It is a striking snow-white
in colour and averages 23 centimetres in length, featuring black
wingtips and tail, silky feathers, and brilliant blue rings around its
eyes; not to be confused with the black-winged starling which has black
wings and tail. If all was well, it would be living in groups of two or
three in the acacia scrub and dry monsoon forests on the north coast of
Cape Prapat Agung; however, few visitors to Bali will ever see this
beautiful bird in its natural environment. The starling breeds readily
in captivity, and is greatly valued as a caged bird, with an estimated
3000 in zoos and private collections overseas, but in Bali it is
bordering on extinction with less than a dozen remaining in the wild.
The internationally supported Bali Starling
Project is attempting to rebuild the population by re-introducing
captive birds to the wild. At the Bali Starling Pre-Release Centre,
formerly caged birds are acquainted with the food sources of the natural
environment and encouraged to nest in native trees before being
released around the National Park. But sadly this is proving difficult
and many attempts have been unsuccessful. The starlings are constantly
disadvantaged by a reduced habitat caused by development and are often
killed by predatory falcons; although the main problem is that poachers
are re-capturing them as fast as they can be released and selling them
for profit. This is an economic issue and, with precious few resources,
the government has not been able to enforce the laws to protect the
bird. The park is also faced with other difficulties; much of the
vegetation has been cut and some of the coral reef has also been
destroyed.
Despite
the problems, however, the reserve is still a wonderful place to visit
and offers exceptional walking and magnificent panoramas. The region is
watered by clear streams and traversed by trails, it is more like a
forest than a jungle, and a typical walk takes about five hours. The
routes are often steep but relatively easy, although some areas are
cross-country with no footpaths and, at times, it is necessary to crawl
through undergrowth and use paths frequented by wild ox and deer. The
birdlife is spectacular and the sound of their song is magical. The best
time to see the wildlife is early or late in the day. Because this area
is protected, no tree-felling, firewood collecting, fishing, or coral
collecting is allowed. Whilst it is possible to visit the Bali Starling
Pre-Release Centre for much of the year, the areas of the park where the
birds are most likely to be seen are not open to the public.
Visitors to the West Bali National Park
must have a permit, and must be accompanied by a guide. Arrangements for
one-day permits and guides can be made at the park headquarters in
Cekik and the ranger station at Labuhan Lalang, as well as the
Department of Forestry (PHPA) office in Denpasar.
07.25
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- PRICE AND TRIP A WAY TOUR
- CONTACT
- GUNUNG AND DANAU BATUR
- LEMBONGAN ISLAND
- PEMUTERAN
- MENJANGAN ISLAND
- LOVINA
- AMED BALI EAST COST
- MUNDUK AREA
- DESA SIDEMEN
- DANAU BUYAN AND TAMBLINGAN (TWIN LAKE)
- JATILUWIH
- DESA PENGELIPURAN
- TENGANAN (BALI AGA)
- KERTA GOSA
- PURA TIRTA EMPUL
- PURA ULUN DANAU BRATAN
- PURA KEHEN
- PURA GUNUNG KAWI
- PUR A ULUN DANAU BATUR
- PURA BESAKIH
- PURA TAMAN AYUN
- TANAH LOT
- PURA LUHUR BATUKARU
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